genotypes performance of brassica species under saline conditions using salt tolerance indices
نویسندگان
چکیده
a two years (2006–2007 and 2007-2008) experiment was conducted at national salinity research center, yazd, to evaluate salt-tolerant genotypes of brassica napus, b. rapa and b. juncea. to screen genotypes in the first growing season, 58 genotypes were grown under two irrigation water salinity levels of 2 and 12 ds m-1 in an augmented randomized complete block design with six replicated checks. nineteen genotypes were screened based on salt tolerance indices from the first growing season. in the second growing season, these screened genotypes were arranged in a split plot experiment in three randomized complete blocks with two irrigation water salinity levels of 2 and 12 ds m-1. stress tolerance index, arithmetic mean, geometric mean and harmonic mean correlated significantly with grain yield under stress and non-stress conditions, showing that these indices are more efficient to recognize salinity resistance. three-dimensional and cluster plots and bi-plot analysis showed that hyola401 and hyola420 were the most salt-resistance genotypes following by option501 and rgs003. in addition, cvroby, elite, milena, okapi, slm and zarfam had low yield performance under salt stress. in general, b. napus indicated greater resistance to salinity than other species.
منابع مشابه
Sugar Beet Genotypes Grouping under Normal and Saline Conditions
For ranking and grouping of full-sibs and hybrids of sugar beet obtained from breeding programs, two separate experiments were carried out at the farm of the Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Station of Miandoab in 2017 under saline and normal conditions. For this purpose, 17 full-sibs and 28 hybrids differing in resistance and susceptibility to environmental stresses were investigate...
متن کاملComparative Performance of Multivariable Agro-Physiological Parameters for Detecting Salt Tolerance of Wheat Cultivars under Simulated Saline Field Growing Conditions
Field-based trials are crucial for successfully achieving the goals of plant breeding programs aiming to screen and improve the salt tolerance of crop genotypes. In this study, simulated saline field growing conditions were designed using the subsurface water retention technique (SWRT) and three saline irrigation levels (control, 60, and 120 mM NaCl) to accurately appraise the suitability of a ...
متن کاملEvaluation of grain yield and repeatability of drought tolerance indices for screening chickpea (Cicer aritinum L.) genotypes under rainfed conditions
In order to identify drought tolerant chickpea genotypes, an experiment was conducted in the west of Iran, during 2007-2009 cropping seasons. Several selection indices were used to illustrate genotypic differences in response to drought stress. The results of combined analysis of variance showed that year, genotype, stress conditions and their interaction effects were highly significant. Correl...
متن کاملEvaluation of Drought Tolerance in Barley Genotypes (Hordeum vulgare L.) using Drought Tolerance Indices
Extended Abstract Introduction and Objective: Drought stress is one of the most important factors in reducing yield and barley production in rainfed arid regions, and counteracting or reducing the effect of stresses as a useful solution to increase barley yield. Therefore, improvement of stress-tolerant and suitable barley cultivars for arid and semi-arid regions is essential. Material and Me...
متن کاملDrought Tolerance of Several Tomato Genotypes Under Greenhouse Conditions
Growth and production of agricultural crops are greatly affected by water shortage. Thus, yield enhancement under drought conditions is a major goal of plant breeding. Four commercial tomato cultivars (Imperial, Pakmore VF, Strain-B and Tnshet Star), a drought-tolerant breeding line (L 03306) and their hybrid combinations were selected in this study to evaluate drought tolerance and to develop ...
متن کاملEvaluation of Cold Tolerance in Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Using Stress Tolerance Indices
In order to study the response of 120 genotypes of rapeseed (including 100 hybrids and 20 parents) in terms of cold stress tolerance, an experiment was conducted in α-lattice design with two replications under normal (September) and late sowing (October) conditions during two years. Combined analysis of variance showed that genotypes were significantly different at 1% and there was a significan...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
علوم گیاهان زراعی ایرانجلد ۴۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۱۳-۱۲۷
کلمات کلیدی
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023